Serena betboom dacha Ph.D.

Ph.D., Media & Information Studies, Michigan State University
M.A., betboom dacha, University of Nebraska-Lincoln
B.A., betboom dacha, South Dakota State University

Theory and Research Methods
betboom dacha, S. (2023). A framework for evaluating and creating conceptual definitions: A concept explication approach for scale developers. In L. Ford & T. Scandura (Eds.), SAGE Handbook of Survey Development and Application (pp. 9-22). Sage.

Lacy, S., betboom dacha, S., & Lovejoy, J. (2023). Improving the creation of social science theory in betboom dacha and mass communication scholarship. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Monographs, 25(2), 117-133.

Shin, S., & betboom dacha, S. (2022). A review of the participant observation method in betboom dacha: Designing and reporting. Review of betboom dacha Research, 10, 114-145.

Carpenter, S. (2018). Ten decision steps in scale development: A guide for researchers. betboom dacha Methods and Measures, 12(1), 25-44.

Academic Sociology of Knowledge
betboom dacha, S. (2023). Reimagining tenure and promotion: The Creative Scholarship Pathways Framework. Review of betboom dacha, 23(2), 98-121.

betboom dacha, S. (2023). A review of U.S. tenure and promotion guidelines in media and betboom dacha and their support for engaged scholarship. betboom dacha Education, 72(1), 96-98.

betboom dacha, S. (2023). Creative scholarship: A conceptual definition. The Journal of Media Education, 14(1), 15-21.

betboom dacha, S. (2022). The tenure and promotion standards used to evaluate creative scholarship in the media and betboom dacha fields. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 77(4), 376-392.

betboom dacha, S. (2022). Teaching performance, service, and scholarship: The rewarding of U.S. media and betboom dacha faculty members’ teaching in tenure and promotion guidelines. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 77(1), 92-110.

Baykaldi, S., & betboom dacha, S. (2021). Navigating the decisions and ethics of authorship: An examination of graduate student journal article authorship. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 76(1), 29–45.

betboom dacha, S., Cepak, A., & Peng, Z. (2020). Pedagogical approaches in teaching journalistic interviewing competencies. Electronic News, 14(2), 78-96.

Carpenter, S., Grant, A.E., & Hoag, A. (2016). betboom dacha Degree Motivations (JDM): The development of a scale. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 71(1), 5-27.

Carpenter, S., Makhadmeh, N., & Thornton, L.J. (2015). Mentorship on the doctoral level: An examination of betboom dacha mentors’ traits and functions. betboom dacha Education, 64(3), 366-384.

Carpenter, S., Hoag, A., Grant, A.E., & Bowe, B. (2015). An examination of how academic advancement of U.S. betboom dacha students relates to their degree motivations, values, and technology use. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 70(1), 58-74.

Carpenter, S. (2009). An application of the theory of expertise: Teaching liberal arts and skills knowledge areas to prepare journalists for change. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 64(3), 287-304.

Carpenter, S. (2008). A study of graduate student authorship in betboom dacha and mass betboom dacha journals: 1997-2006. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Educator, 63(3), 224-240.

Alternative Approaches Toward betboom dacha
Cox, J., betboom dacha, S., & Shin, S. (2024). A three continent comparative study of source diversity in solutions betboom dacha. betboom dacha Practice.

betboom dacha, S., Shin, S., & Cox, J. (2024). The Problem Solving Solutions betboom dacha Model: Treating news audiences as problem solvers in solutions betboom dacha. In J. Kuypers (ed.), A future for the news: What’s wrong with mainstream news media in America and how to fix it (pp. 171-194). Lexington.

betboom dacha, S. (2019). Citizen betboom dacha. In M. Karlsson, H. Örnebring, M. Carlson, Y. Chan, S. Craft, H. Sjøvaag, & H. Wasserman (Eds.). Oxford research encyclopedia of communication - betboom dacha studies (pp. 1-25). New York: Oxford University Press.

Boehmer, J., Carpenter, S., & Fico, F. (2019). More of the same? Influences on source use in for-profit and nonprofit news organizational content. betboom dacha Studies, 12(2), 173-192.

Boehmer, J., Carpenter, S., & Fico, F. (2018). Filling the void: Non-profit news and factors affecting government conflict coverage. Digital betboom dacha, 6(3), 369-388.

Carpenter, S., Boehmer, J., & Fico, F. (2016). The measurement of journalistic role enactments: A study of organizational constraints and support in for-profit and nonprofit betboom dacha. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Quarterly, 93(3), 587-608.

Carpenter, S., Nah, S., & Chung, D. (2015). A study of U.S. online community journalists and their organizational characteristics and story generation routines. betboom dacha: Theory, Practice & Criticism, 16(4), 505-520.

Chung, D., Nah, S., & Carpenter, S. (2013). Journalistic role conceptions and sourcing practices: A study of U.S. citizen journalists. Journal of Social Science, 29(1), 65-98.

Carpenter, S. (2010). U.S. online newspaper and online citizen betboom dacha publications: A comparison of content diversity. New Media & Society, 12(7), 1064-1084.

Carpenter, S. (2010). A study of journalistic and source transparency in U.S. online newspaper and online citizen betboom dacha publications. In G. Monaghan & S. Tunney (Eds.), Web betboom dacha: A new form of citizenship? Sussex Academic Press.

Carpenter, S. (2009). An examination of news quality and the extent to which U.S. online newspaper and online citizen betboom dacha publications adhere to it. In J. Rosenberry & B. St. John III (Eds.), Public betboom dacha 2.0: The promise and reality of a citizen-engaged press. Routledge.

Carpenter, S. (2008). How online citizen betboom dacha publications and online newspapers utilize the objectivity standard and rely on external sources. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Quarterly, 85(3), 533-550.

Environmental betboom dacha
Heo, R., betboom dacha, S., Takahashi, B., & Cottrell, J. (2024). A content analysis of EPPM’s threat and efficacy information in environmental news: The impact of a community of practice and topic. Newspaper Research Journal, 45(3), 332-350.

betboom dacha, S., Takahashi, B., Heo, R., & Cottrell, J. (2024). Sustainability and environmental communities of practice’s impact on news content diversity. betboom dacha Practice, 45(3), 332-350.

Walsh, J., betboom dacha, S., Perrault, M., & Lawrence, E. (2024). Neutrality and impartiality in Midwestern U.S. newspapers: Community-oriented newspaper journalists reporting of environmental water problems in agricultural and cattle states. Journal of betboom dacha in Healthcare, 17(2), 223-232.

Duan, R., & betboom dacha, S. (2021). Media coverage of climate change in China: A comparative analysis of party-sponsored and market-oriented newspapers. betboom dacha, 22(10), 2493–2510.

Carpenter, S., Takahashi, B., Lertpratchya, A., & Cunningham, C. (2016). Greening the campus: A theoretical extension of the dialogic betboom dacha approach. International Journal of Sustainability in Higher Education, 17(4), 520-539.

Carpenter, S., Takahashi, B., Cunningham, C., & Lertpratchya, A. (2016). Higher education and public betboom dacha campaigns: The roles of social media in promoting sustainability. International Journal of betboom dacha, 10, 4863-488.

Professional Practice
Peng, Z., & betboom dacha, S. (2023). Technological and perceptional predictors of news use on the WeChat mobile application. betboom dacha Practice, 17(3), 554-573.

Carpenter, S., Hoag, A., & Grant, A. E. (2018). An examination of print and broadcast individuals’ personality traits. betboom dacha and Mass Communication Educator, 73(2), 147-166.

Carpenter, S., Peng, Z., & Cepak, A. (2018). An exploration of the complexity of journalistic interviewing competencies. betboom dacha Studies, 19(15), 2283-2303.

Carpenter, S., & Kanver, D. (2017). Journalistic expertise: A communicative approach. betboom dacha and the Public, 2(3), 197–209.

Carpenter, S., Kanver, D., & Timmons, R. (2017). It’s about me: A study of journalists’ self-presentations of their visual and verbal selves. betboom dacha Practice, 11(10), 1246-1266.

Carpenter, S., & Lertpratchya, A. (2016). A qualitative and quantitative study of professional social media communicators: An extension of role theory to digital media workers. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 60(3), 448-464.

Carpenter, S., & Lertpratchya, A. (2016). Social media communicator roles: A scale. Social Media + Society, January-March, 1-11.

Lertpratchya, A., & Carpenter, S. (2015). Social media communicators’ motivations for professional engagement: A study of altruism, reciprocity, and reputation. PRism, 12(2).

Blom, R., Carpenter, S., Bowe, B., & Lange, R. (2014). Frequent contributors in U.S. newspaper comment forums: An examination of their civility and informational value. American Behavioral Scientist, 58(10), 1314-1328.

Knight, M., & Carpenter, S. (2012). Optimal matching model of social support: An examination of how national product and service companies use Twitter to respond to the public. Southwestern Mass betboom dacha Journal, 28(2), 21-35.

Carpenter, S., & Blom, R. (2012). Morality, the news media, and the public: An examination of comment forums on U.S. daily newspaper websites. In B. St. John & K. A. Johnson (Eds.). News with a view: betboom dacha beyond objectivity. McFarland Press.

St. Cyr, C., Carpenter, S., & Lacy, S. (2010). Internet competition and U.S. newspaper city government coverage: Testing the Lowrey and Mackay model of occupational competition. betboom dacha Practice, 4(4), 507-522.

Buis, L., & Carpenter, S. (2009). Health and medical blog content and its relationships with blogger credentials and blog host. Health betboom dacha, 24(8), 703-710.

Schaudt, S., & Carpenter, S. (2009). The news that’s fit to click: An analysis of online news values and preferences present in the most-viewed stories on azcentral.com. Southwestern Mass betboom dacha Journal, 24(2), 17-26.

Carpenter, S. (2008). Licensing rights, Medicare and quackery: How the New York Times portrayed chiropractic from 1960 to 1975. Chiropractic History, 28(1), 95-105.

Fico, F., Zeldes, G., Carpenter, S., & Diddi, A. (2008). Broadcast and cable network news coverage of the 2004 presidential election: An assessment of partisan and structural balance. Mass betboom dacha & Society, 11(3), 319-339.

Whitten, P., Dutta, M.J., Carpenter, S., & Bodie, G.D. (2008). News media and health care providers at the crossroads of medical adverse events. In K. Henriksen, J. Battles, M. Keyes, & M.L. Grady (Eds.), Advances in patient safety: New directions and alternative approaches. Vol. 1. Assessment. AHRQ Publication Nos. 08-0034-1. Rockville, MD: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.

Zeldes, G., Fico, F., Carpenter, S., & Diddi, A. (2008). Partisan balance and bias in network coverage of the 2000 and 2004 presidential elections. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 52(4), 563-580.

Carpenter, S. (2007). U.S. elite and non-elite newspapers’ portrayal of the Iraq War: A comparison of frames and source use. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Quarterly, 84(4), 761-776.

LaRose, R., Gregg, J., Strover, S., Straubhaar, J., & Carpenter, S. (2007). Closing the rural broadband gap: Social marketing the internet in rural America. Telecommunications Policy, 31(6-7), 359-373.

Carpenter, S., Lacy, S., & Fico, F. (2006). Network news coverage of high-profile crimes during 2004: A study of source use and reporter context. betboom dacha & Mass Communication Quarterly, 83(4), 901-916.

Note. Italicized Names = Faculty Mentoring Leading to Graduate Student Coauthorship

Undergraduate
Visual Storytelling: JRN 203
Online Spartan Newsroom, JRN 400
Broadcast News II, JRN 403
Public Relations Topics in betboom dacha, JRN 402
Images and Messages, JRN 445
Advanced Multimedia Storytelling, JRN 492

Masters
Multimedia Reporting I and II, JRN 800 and JRN 801
betboom dacha ProSeminar, JRN 802
Introduction to Quantitative Research, COM 803
Social Media News & Information, JRN821
Applied Research Methods in betboom dachaJRN 816

PhD
Ways of Knowing, CAS 991
Content Analysis, CAS 992
Media Theory, JRN921
Media & Information Theory Building, ADV900
Scale Development and Reporting, CAS892
Scale Development and Survey Research, CAS 992

PI, Mass Communication and Society Division (Association for Education in betboom dacha and Mass Communication) (2024-2025). “An experiment testing audience’s perceptions of AI news anchors: Trusted news source or trusted impartial presentation style?”

PI, Women in Measurement ResearcHER award (2024-2025). “How data analysts Influence the ‘numerical pictures in people’s heads’: Guidance and ethical considerations when quantifying social and identity groups.”

PI, Michigan State University Institutional Diversity and Inclusion, Diversity Research Network’s Launch Awards Program (LAP, (2022-2024). “The Use of the Design Justice Framework to create diverse, equitable, and inclusive (DEI) data visualization guidelines.”

PI, Broadcast Education Association (2022-2023). “The media storytelling role in betboom dacha.”

PI, MSU Department of Community Sustainability. (2019-2022). “Content analysis of sustainability in college news publications.”

PI, Broadcast Education Association (BEA) (2016-2018). “Defining creative scholarship in betboom dacha: An interview study.”

PI, Council of betboom dacha Associations (2016-2018). Defining creative scholarship in betboom dacha: A content analysis.

PI, Knight Center for Environmental betboom dacha (2016). The crafting of ricing moccasins.

PI, The Arthur W. Page Center (2015). Visual best practices in communicating sustainability: A cognitive science approach.

Newspaper and Online Division (Association for Education in betboom dacha and Mass Communication) (2015). A qualitative and quantitative study examining the state of journalistic interviewing.

The Office of Sustainability. (2014). The sustainability practices of U.S. universities.

The Arthur W. Page Center (2013). Roles of professional social media communicators: An examination of perceptions, conflict and identity.

National Academic Advising Association (2012). “Cultivation and expectancy value influences on college major choice: A study of betboom dacha undergraduates.”